A man’s real possession is his memory. In nothing else is he rich, in
nothing else is he poor.
-
Alexander Smith
I want to know you now that can start,
immediately, to remember as you’ve never remembered before. I don’t’ believe
that anyone with an untrained memory can possibly remember twenty unassociated
items, in sequence, after hearing or
seeing them only once. Even though you don’t believe it either, you will
accomplish just that if you read and study this chapter.
Before going into the actual memorizing, I must explain that your
trained memory will be based almost entirely on mental pictures or images. These
mental pictures will be possibly make them. Here are the twenty items that you
will be able to memorize in sequence in a surprisingly short time. Carpet, paper,
bottle, bed, fish, chair, window, telephone, cigarette, nail typewriter, shoe,
microphone, pen, television set, plate, donut, car coffee pot, and brick.
A famous man once said that method is the mother of memory. So, I’ll
teach you now what I call the Link method of memory. I’ve told you that your
trained memory will consist mostly of ridiculous mental images, so let’s make
ridiculous mental images of the above twenty items! Don’t be alarmed! It is
child’s play; as a matter of fact is almost like a game
The first thing you have to do is to get a picture of first item,
“carpet”, in your mind. You all know what a carpet is ------So just “see” it in
your mind’s eye. Don’t just see the word “carpet”, but actually, for a second,
see either any carpet, or, a carpet that
is in your own home and is therefore familiar to your. I have already told you
that in order to remember anything. It must be associated in some way to
something you already know or remember. You are going to do that right now, and
the items themselves will serve as the things you already remember. The thing
that you of already remember is the item “ carpet” The new thing, the thing
you will be the second item, “paper”.
Now then, here is your first and most important step towards your
trained memory. You must now associate or important step towards your trained
memory. You must now associate or link carpet to, or with, paper. The
association must be as ridiculous as possible. For example, you might picture
the carpet in your home made out of paper. See yourself walking on it, and
actually hearing the paper crinkle under foot, you can picture yourself writing something on a
carpet, instead of paper. Either one of these is a ridiculous picture or
association. A sheet of paper lying on a carpet would not make a good
association. It is too logical your mental picture must be ridiculous or illogical.
Take my word for the fact that if your association is a logical one, you will
not remember it.
Now, here is the point which I will keep reminding you of throughout this book. You must
actually see that ridiculous do not just
try to see the words, but definitely see the picture you ‘ve decided on. Close your eyes for a second; that might make
it easier to see the picture , at first , . As soon as you see it. Stop
thinking about it and go on to your next step. The thing you now already know
or remember is “paper”, therefore the next step is to associate, or link.,
paper to the next item on the list, which is “bottle”. At this point , you pay
no attention to “ carpet” any longer. Make an entirely new ridiculous mental
picture with, or between, bottle and paper. You might see yourself reading
gigantic bottle instead of a paper, or writing on a gigantic bottle instead of
a paper, or writing on a gigantic bottle instead of on paper. Or, you might
picture a bottle pouring paper out of its mouth instead of liquid , or a bottle made out of paper instead of glass.
Pick the association which you think is most: ridiculous and see it in your
mind’s eye for a moment.
I cannot stress, too much, the necessity of actually seeing this
picture in your mind’s eye, and making the mental image as ridiculous
as possible. You are not, however, to stop and think for fifteen minutes to
find most mind is usually the best to use. I’ll give you two or more Ways
in which you might form your pictures
with each pair of the twenty items. You are to pick the one that you think is
most ridiculous, or one that you’ve thought of yourself, and use that one
association only.
We have already linked carpet to paper, and then paper to bottle. We
now come to the next item, which is “bed “. You must make a ridiculous
association between bottle and bed. A bottle lying on a bed or anything like
that would be too logical. So you might picture yourself sleeping in a large
bottle instead of a bed, or you might see yourself taking a snort from a bed
instead of a bottle. (I can get pretty ridiculous.) See either of these
pictures in your mind for a moment, them stop thinking of it.
You realize, of course, that we are always associated the previous
object to the present object. Since we have just used “bed” this is the
previous, or the thing we already know and remember. The present object, or the
new thing that we want to remember, is “fish” so-make a ridiculous association
or link between bed and fish. You could “see” a giant fish sleeping in your bed;
or a bed made out of gigantic fish. See the picture you think is most
ridiculous.
Now- “fish” and “chair”- see the gigantic fish sitting on a chair, or a
large fish being used as a chair. Or, you’re catching chairs instead of fish
while fishing.
Chair and window-Se yourself sitting on a pane of glass (which gives
you pain) instead of a chair. Of, you might see yourself violently throwing
chairs through a closed window. See the picture before going on to the next
one.
Window and telephone-see yourself answering the phone, but when put it
to your ear, it’s not 3 phones you’re holding, but a window. Or, you might see
yourself violently throwing chairs through a closed window. See the picture
before going on to the next one.
Window and Telephone-see yourself answering the phone. But when you put
it to year ear, it’s not 3 phones you’re holding, but a window. Or you might
see your widow as a large telephone dial, and you have to lift the dial to took
out the window. You could see yourself
something you hand through a window pane in order to pick up the phone.
See the picture you think is most ridiculous for a moment.
Telephone and Cigarette-You’re smoking a telephone instead of a
cigarette; or you’re holding a large cigarette to your ear and talking into it
instead of of a telephone. Or , you might see yourself picking up the phone and
a million cigarettes fit out of the mouthpiece
and hit you in the face.
Cigarette and Nail-you’re smoking a nail, or ham-mering a lit cigarette
into the wall instead of nail.
Nail and Typewriter-You’re hammering a gigantic nail right through a
typewriter, or all the keys on your
typewriter are nails and they’re pricking your fingertips as you type.
Typewriter and shoo-see yourself wearing typewriters instead of shoes,
or you’re typing with your shoes. You might want to see a large shoe with keys
and you’re typing on that.
Shoe and Microphone-You’re wearing microphones instead of shoes, or you’re broadcasting into a large
shoe.
Micro[phone and pen-You’re writing with a micro-phone instead of pen,
or you’re broadcasting and talking into a giant pen.
Pen and Television set-You could
“see” a million pens gushing out of the television screen, or pens performing
on television, or there is a screen on a gigantic pen and you’re (I can’t
resist this pun) watch-ink a television show on it.
Television set and Plate-Picture your television screen as one of your
kitchen Plates, or see yourself eating out of the television set instead of our
of a plate, or-you’re eating out of a plate, and seeing a television show in
the plate while you eat.
Plate and Donuts-“See” yourself biting into a do nut, but it cracks in
your mouth for it’s a plate. Or, picture being served dinner in a gigantic donuts instead of plate.
Do nut and Automobile-you can “see” a large do nut driving an automobile;
or, see you driving a gigantic do nut instead of a car.
Automobile and coffee Pot-A large coffee pot is driving a car, or
you’re driving a gigantic coffee pot instead o1 a car. You might picture your
car on your stove, with coffee perking in it.
Coffee Pot and Brick-See yourself pouring steaming coffee from a brick
instead of a coffee pot, or you’re driving a gigantic coffee pot instead of a
car. You might picture your car on your stove, with coffee perking in it.
Coffee Pot and Brick-See yourself pouring steaming coffee from a brick
instead of a coffee pot instead of coffee.
That’s it you have actually “seen” these mental pictures in your mind’s
eye, you will have no trouble
remembering the twenty items in sequence, from “carpet” to “brick.” Of course, it takes many times the length of
time to explain this than to simply do it. Each mental association must be seen
for just the smallest fraction of a second, before going on to the next one.
Let’s see now if you have remembered all the items. If you were to
“see” a carpet, what would that bring to mind immediately? Why, paper, of
course. You saw yourself writing on a carpet, instead of paper. Now, paper
brings bottle to mind, because you saw a bottle instead of a bed; the bed had a
gigantic fish sleeping on it; you were fishing, and catching chairs and you
were flinging chairs through your closed window. Try itl You will see that you
will go right through all the items without missing or for-getting any of them.
Fantastic?? Unbelievable?? Yes! But, as you can see, entirely plausible
and possible. Why not try making your own list or objects and memorizing them
in the way that you have just learned.
I realize, of course, that we have all been brought up to think
logically, and here I am, telling you to make illogical or ridiculous pictures.
I know that with some of you, this may be a bit of a problem, at first. You may
have a little difficulty in making those ridiculous pictures. However, after doing it for just a
little while, the first picture that comes to mind will be a ridiculous or
illogical one. Until that happens, here are four simple rules to help you.
1.
Picture
your items out of proportion. In other words, too large. In my sample
associations for the above items, I used the word, “gigantic” quite often. This
was to makes you get the items out of proportion.
2.
Picture
your items in violent and embarrassing
things that we all remember; much more so than the pleasant things. If you’re ever been acutely embarrassed, or
been in an accident, no matter how many years ago, you don’t need a trained
memory to remember it vividly. You still squirm a bit whenever you think of
that embarrassing incident that happened years ago, and you probably can still
describe in detail the facts of your accident. So get violent action into your
association whenever you can.
3.
Exaggerate
the amount of items. In my sample association between telephone and cigarette,
I told you that you might see millions
of cigarettes flying out of the mouthpiece, and hitting you in the face, you’d
have both action and exaggeration in your picture.
4.
Substitute
your items. This is the one that I, personally, use most often. It is simply
picturing one item instead of another, i.e., smoking a nail instead of a cigarette.
1. Out of Proportion. 2. Action. 3.
Exaggeration. 4. Substitution.
Try to get one
or more of the above into your pictures, and with a little practice you’ll find
that a ridiculous association for any two items will come to mind instantly.
The objects to be remembered are actually linked one to the other, forming. A
chain, and that is why I call this the
Link method of remembering. The entire Link method boils down to
this:-Associate the first items to the second, the second to the third, third
to the fourth, and so on. Make your associations as ridiculous and/or illogical
as possible, and most important, SEE the picture in your mind’s eye.
In later
chapters you will learn some practical applications of the Link system-how it
can help you to recall your daily schedule or errands, and how you can use it
to help you remember speeches. The Link system is also used to help memorize
long digit numbers and may other things. However, don’t jump ahead of yourself;
don’t worry about those things now.
Of course, you
can use the Link immediately to help you remember shopping lists, or to show
off for your friends. If you want to try this as a memory stunt, have your
friend call off a list of objects: have him write them down so that he can
check you. If when you try this you find that you are having trouble recalling
the fast items to the person that’s
testing you. For example, if “carpet” were the first items, you could “see” your friend rolled up in your
carpet. Also, if on first trying this as a stunt, you do forget one of the
items, ask what it is and strengthen that particular association. You either
didn’t use a ridiculous enough
association, or you didn’t see it in your mind, or you would not have forgotten
it. After you’ve strengthened your original association, you’ll be able to
rattle off the items from first to last.
Try it and seel
Amazingly enough, this works for you
automatically. Just think of the last item , that will recall the next to last
item, and so on down, or rather, up the line.
By the way, why not
try Test #1 in Chapter #3 again. Compare your score now with the score you had
before you read this chapter on the Link method.
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